How to Choose the Right Timber for Your Furniture Projects
If you’re planning a DIY furniture project, one of the most important decisions you’ll make is choosing the right timber. The type of timber you select will affect not only the look and feel of your piece, but also its strength, durability, and suitability for indoor or outdoor use.
At Park Road Timber & Hardware, we supply a wide range of timber options to suit every kind of furniture build, whether you’re making a rustic outdoor bench or a sleek indoor dining table. And with Click & Collect available via Mitre 10, it’s easier than ever to get the timber and tools you need for your next project.
Why Timber Selection Matters
Timber is the backbone of any furniture project. Choosing the wrong type can result in issues like warping, cracking, or early wear and tear. On the other hand, the right timber can elevate a simple design into something truly beautiful and long-lasting.
When selecting timber, consider the following factors:
- Appearance (grain pattern, colour, and texture)
- Strength and durability
- Workability (how easy it is to cut, shape and join)
- Cost
- Environmental conditions (indoor vs outdoor use)
Types of Timber for Furniture Projects
Let’s take a look at some of the most common timbers available at Park Road Timber & Hardware, and where they work best in furniture applications.
Pine
Pine is a popular softwood that’s affordable, easy to work with, and great for beginners. It has a light colour with a subtle grain that takes stain and paint well.
Best for: Bookshelves, small tables, painted furniture, or rustic-style indoor pieces.
Pros:
- Cost-effective
- Widely available
- Easy to cut and shape.
Considerations:
- Not as durable as hardwoods
- Can dent or scratch more easily
Merbau
Merbau is a dense, reddish-brown hardwood that’s highly durable and naturally resistant to rot and termites. It’s ideal for outdoor furniture, especially in Australian conditions.
Best for: Outdoor tables, benches, daybeds, and patio furniture.
Pros:
- Extremely durable
- Excellent for outdoor use
- Rich colour and grain
Considerations:
- Heavier and harder to work with
- May bleed tannins if not sealed properly
Tasmanian Oak
Tasmanian Oak is actually a blend of three eucalyptus species. It’s a light-coloured hardwood that’s popular for its fine grain and excellent workability.
Best for: Dining tables, cabinets, and indoor furniture with a modern or minimalist finish.
Pros:
- Easy to machine and finish
- Readily available in Australia
- Ideal for staining or clear coating
Considerations:
- Not recommended for outdoor use unless properly sealed
Spotted Gum
Spotted Gum is one of Australia’s premium native hardwoods. It has a striking wavy grain and is extremely tough, making it ideal for structural and decorative use.
Best for: Feature furniture pieces, countertops, and projects that require a strong aesthetic impact.
Pros:
- High durability and strength
- Beautiful grain patterns
- Great for both indoor and outdoor projects (with sealing)
Considerations:
- Can be more expensive
- Indoor furniture gives you more freedom with finishes and aesthetics
- Browse and reserve your timber online via Mitre 10 for quick pick-up at Park Road
Indoor vs Outdoor Timber Use
One of the biggest mistakes DIYers make is using indoor timber for outdoor projects. Timber for outdoor furniture must be able to withstand moisture, UV exposure, and temperature changes.
Best for: Feature furniture pieces, countertops, and projects that require a strong aesthetic impact.
For Outdoor Use:
- Choose hardwoods like Merbau or Spotted Gum
- Always seal your timber with a suitable oil or stain
- Consider pre-treated options available at Park Road Timber & Hardware
- Use Mitre 10’s Click & Collect service to quickly grab all necessary outdoor finishes and supplies
For Indoor Use:
- Softwoods like Pine or hardwoods like Tasmanian Oak are excellent
- Indoor furniture gives you more freedom with finishes and aesthetics
- Browse and reserve your timber online via Mitre 10 for quick pick-up at Park Road
Finishing Your Timber
After selecting your timber, the finishing process plays a big role in the look and longevity of your furniture. Here are a few options:
- Staining: Enhances the grain while changing the timber colour
- Clear coating: Protects and brings out the natural beauty
- Painting: Great for softwoods like pine in modern or rustic designs
- Oiling: Perfect for outdoor furniture to protect against the elements
All finishing products, including stains, oils, and brushes, are available in-store or through Click & Collect via Mitre 10.
Ask the Experts
Not sure which timber is right for your project? The team at Park Road Timber & Hardware is here to help. We can guide you through the best options based on your design, budget, and where your furniture will be used. Call us or visit our store to explore our range of timber and woodworking tools.
